178 72 Hf和179 72 Hf稀土核高K低激发带

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用处理推转壳模型的粒子数守恒(PNC)方法,分析了稀土变形核178,179Hf的基态带和低激发高K多准粒子带的运动学转动惯量J(1)随角频率ω的变化及其微观机制,特别是被拆散核子的Pauli堵塞效应的重要影响.本文分析和计算了178 72 Hf的2准粒子和4准粒子及179 72 Hf的3准粒子的高K低激发带.实验观测到的J(1)随ω的变化,在PNC计算中得到较好的重现.分析表明,高K多准粒子带的J(1)随ω的变化与基态带的不同,主要来自高N(j)闯入态的堵塞效应.
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