论文部分内容阅读
长篇小说《克里姆·萨姆金的一生》是伟大无产阶级作家高尔基创作中的一部重要作品。作家在他一生的最后几年(1925—1936)一直从事这部小说的创作。《克里姆·萨姆金的一生》共四卷。第四卷最后部分未能完成,高尔基就去世了。这部规模宏大的小说,从一定意义上说是作家全部创作生活的总结。《克里姆·萨姆金的一生》有一个副标题:《四十年》。这部具有史诗性质的小说正是用鲜明的艺术画面再现了从十九世纪七十年代末到一九一七年这个历史时期俄国广阔的社会生活。十月革命前的四十年是充满尖锐矛盾和斗争的年代。这四十年经历了俄国解放运动第二
The novel “Kerim Samkin’s Life” is an important piece in the creation of Gorky, a great proletarian writer. The writer has been engaged in the creation of this novel for the last years of his life (1925-1936). The Life of Kerim Samkin is a total of four volumes. The last part of the fourth volume failed to complete, Gorky died. This large-scale novel, in a sense, is the conclusion of all writers’ creative life. The life of Kerim Samkin has a subtitle: “Forty Years.” It is with this epic poem that vividly portrays the vast social life of Russia during the historical period from the late 1870s to 1917. Forty years before the October Revolution are times of acute contradictions and struggles. These four decades have experienced the second in the Russian liberation movement