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听神经病(auditory neuropathy,AN)是位于耳蜗和脑干段之间的听觉通路(听神经)病变引起听觉功能障碍的一种疾病,是耳科和神经科的交叉综合病变。以听觉功能障碍及言语识别能力差、且言语识别率的降低与听阈水平的降低不相一致为特点[1,2],听力学检查主要表现为OAE正常而ABR异常
Auditory neuropathy (AN) is a disorder of auditory pathway (auditory nerve) located between the cochlear and brainstem segments. It is a syndrome of otology and neurology. In order to auditory dysfunction and speech recognition is poor, and speech recognition rate reduction is not consistent with the reduction of hearing threshold level is characterized by [1,2], audiological examination mainly for the normal OAE and ABR abnormalities