Analysis of Oxides Formed on the Surface of the Alloy 690 in Hydrogenated Supercritical Water

来源 :Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:youlan26
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The oxides formed on the surface of the alloy 690 in hydrogenated supercritical water at 400℃ for 1000 h were investigated using scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,scanning transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.The oxides on me surface of the alloy 690 exhibited multi-layer structure:an outer layer consisted of granular crystallites(NiO and NiFe_2O_4) and a compact inner layer(spinel and Cr_2O_3).Chemical analysis indicated that the outer layer was enriched in nickel but depleted in chromium,whereas the inner layer was enriched in chromium and iron but depleted in nickel.The inner layer was also characterized as layered structure by Fe-rich spinel on top of continuous Cr_2O_3 layer.Besides,Cr_2O_3 nodules were readily observed at the oxides/alloy interface. The oxides formed on the surface of the alloy 690 in hydrogenated supercritical water at 400 ° C for 1000 h were investigated using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.The oxides on me surface of the alloy 690 shows multi-layer structure: an outer layer consisted of granular crystallites (NiO and NiFe 2 O 4) and a compact inner layer (spinel and Cr 2 O 3). Chemical analysis indicated that the outer layer was enriched in nickel but depleted in chromium, inner layer was enriched in chromium and iron but depleted in nickel.The inner layer was also characterized as layered structure by Fe-rich spinel on top of continuous Cr 2 O 3 layer.Besides, Cr 2 O 3 nodules were readily observed at the oxides / alloy interface.
其他文献
摘要:抛丸工艺是一种全新的表面清理打毛的方法。其工艺具有清理表面干净均匀、粗糙而不破坏原有结构物的独特工艺特点。该工艺在同源高速公路桥面铺装处理中已经得到了广泛的应用,其喷砂工艺简单、效率高、处理效果好、质量可靠,提高了防水层和混凝土的粘结强度,可靠地实现了混凝土桥面处理技术的优点。  关键词:抛丸技术;同源高速公路;桥面;应用  Abstract: the blast process is a
摘 要: 本文论述了土石堆积体地质的软弱隧道从山体加固、进出口边仰坡处理、洞口加固、安全出洞等的施工措施。  关键词: 山区;土石堆积;松散体;隧道;施工  Abstract: This paper discusses the construction measures of the reinforcement, import and export from the mountain slope
随着经济全球化的发展,企业竞争的核心最终就是人才竞争,因此,人力资源部门无疑成为了企业决策者最重要的智囊团。人力资源管理外包已成为当今企业界的潮流,虽然人力资源管理外包
随着经济全球化不断深入,我国与世界各国的经济文化交流日益频繁,国家之间的交流已不仅仅局限在技术层面,还日益渗透到文化层面。文化软实力也逐渐成为国与国竞争的关键,英语
摘要:各个历史时代都有代表各个时代风貌的建筑,也有与之相匹配的建筑材料。随着时代的变化,建筑物的风格、功能以及人们对它的要求都有很大的不同, 因此新型的建筑材料也会相应的出现。  关键字:新型材料性能特点  Abstract: different historical era has represented the different style of the times building, al
欧洲的政策制定者需要调整自身思维,尤其是在财政方面,应当转向以人为本的思维方式。那些以实现民众幸福最大化为核心目标的政府,不仅能获得更高的经济增长,也会孕育出更健康
在建筑领域,使用混凝土浇筑楼板越来越多,在给施工带来方便简单的同时也有其自身难以克服的质量通病,找出造成楼板裂缝的原因,加强多方面的质量控制,是本文研究的重点问题。
本文简要介绍了我国的城市住宅,提出了城市住宅建筑设计应该考虑的要素,供大家参考。
在《神奇宝贝》动画中为皮卡丘配音的演员大谷育江在接受采访时,提到了5件关于皮卡丘鲜为人知的事。  1. When Ikue Otani first auditioned for the role of Pikachu, she had no idea how popular Pokémon was at the time.  当大谷育江第一次为皮卡丘这个角色试音的时候,她还不知道《神奇宝贝》当时有
【摘要】:近年来,随着城市范围的不断扩大,高层建筑密度不断增加。建筑高度的增加, 风格的多样性, 给高层建筑在设计上、技术上都提出了更多新的问题和要求,本文就高层结构设计的特点、设计原则以及基础的结构设计中存在的几个问题进行了探讨。  【关键词】:高层建筑;结构特点;基础结构设计;   Abstract: The increase of the height of building, style