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目的探讨小年龄儿童屈光参差性弱视的可靠诊断及治疗方法的可行性。方法根据散瞳后屈光及图形视觉诱发电位(P-VEP)诊断,用戴镜及传统遮盖法或镜片远压抑法治疗。结果 55例1岁6个月~3岁儿童追踪到6~10岁时矫正视力已达正常1.0,53例(96.36%)有双眼单视功能。结论小年龄屈光参差性弱视儿童早期发现、早期采用有效方法坚持治疗,效果确切,视力及立体视恢复好。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of reliable diagnosis and treatment of anisometropic amblyopia in children with small age. Methods According to mydriasis and visual evoked potentials (P-VEP) diagnosis, wearing glasses and traditional cover method or lens distal suppression therapy. Results 55 cases of 1-year-old 6 months to 3-year-old children to 6 to 10 years of age corrected visual acuity has reached the normal 1.0, 53 cases (96.36%) binocular vision function. Conclusion Early detection of anisometropic amblyopia in children with small age, early use of effective methods to adhere to the treatment, the exact effect of vision and stereopsis recovery.