论文部分内容阅读
在20世纪早期,江绍原是最先引进国外人类学方法系统研究月经礼俗与迷信的拓荒者,他对中国人“天癸观”的研究特别引人注目。正是在中国现代民俗学运动的影响下,一大批宗教学家、历史学家、文学家和医学家先后讨论过与妇女月经禁忌有关的话题。这些研究旨在说明,月经现象虽然常见,但由于人们缺乏这方面的科学知识,因此在月经的性质、功用和意义方面产生了诸多迷信的说法。
In the early 20th century, Jiang Shao-yuan was the first pioneer to introduce the methodology of foreign anthropology to study the etiquette and superstition of menstruation. His research on Chinese “Tian Gui Gui” attracted particular attention. It is under the influence of the modern Chinese folklore movement that a large number of religious scholars, historians, writers and medical scientists have discussed topics related to women’s taboos on menstruation successively. These studies are designed to show that although menses are common, many people have made superstitious claims about the nature, function and significance of menstruation due to the lack of scientific knowledge in this area.