现代局部战争的基本特点是突发性强,时间短暂,作战地域有限。除沿海地区外,我多数边防省(区)地广人稀,地形复杂,气候恶劣,交通不便。还有不少地区是少效民族聚居,生产力水平低,不仅兵员、物资潜力有限,而且运输保障能力弱,机动集结困难。这种情况给边境局部战争动员提出了以下基本要求: The basic characteristics of the modern local war are sudden strong, short-lived, limited combat area. In addition to the coastal areas, most of the border provinces (districts) are sparsely populated, the terrain is complex, the weather is bad and the traffic is inconvenient. There are still many areas where there are inefficient ethnic groups, low levels of productivity, not only soldiers, limited potential for supplies, but also weak transport security and maneuvering difficulties. This situation has given the following basic requirements for the mobilization of the local border war: