论文部分内容阅读
营林生产与其他物质生产不同,生产周期长,从投资到获取收益有一个时间过程,短则十几年,长则几十年,如何调整营林投资和收益的时间因素,正确反秧营林生产长时间的成本收益关系,这是值得探讨的问题。当前国外对林业投资评价都具有“金钱的时间价值”,对时间因素进行调节,凡属政府的投资计划,都要以“连续复利”计算。主要原因是“连续复利”在理论上较为完整,另外以“连续复利”所计得的利息数字较大,可以促进对投资成本的注意,进而采取稳健的政策。
Forest production and other material production are different, the production cycle is long, from investment to obtain income has a time process, as short as ten years, as long as a few decades, how to adjust the time investment in forest management and income, the correct anti-seedling camp Lin long-term cost-benefit relationship, which is worth exploring. At present, foreign countries all have “the time value of money” for the evaluation of forestry investment, and adjust the time factor. All investment plans of the government should be calculated by “continuous compound interest”. The main reason is that “continuous compound interest” is relatively complete in theory. In addition, the larger interest rate calculated by “continuous compound interest” can promote the attention to investment costs and take a steady policy.