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海湾战争以后,美国陆军根据未来战争的要求,提出一项“21世纪部队”的现代化计划。实现战场数字化是这个计划的重要组成部分。所谓数字化战场,是以计算机信息处理技术为基础,把文字、话音、图象等多种形式的信息都变成数字编码,通过无线电台、卫星通信、光纤通信等传输手段,把战场指挥部、各参战部队、单件武器直至单兵以及后勤分队联系起来,形成纵横交错的战场计算机通信网络,实现上下左右近实时的信息交换,
After the Gulf War, the U.S. Army proposed a “21st century unit” modernization plan based on the requirements of future wars. Digitizing the battlefield is an important part of this project. The so-called digital battlefield is based on computer information processing technology, the text, voice, images and other forms of information into digital coding, through radio stations, satellite communications, optical fiber communications and other means of transmission, the battlefield headquarters, All participating war units, single weapons, up to individual troops as well as logistics units, formed criss-cross battlefield computer communication networks to achieve near-real-time information exchange in all directions,