音乐欣赏能力是感知音乐、喜欢音乐的基础,只有提高学生的音乐欣赏能力,才能使学生真正了解音乐、爱上音乐,才能发挥音乐对人精神的启迪和情感的陶冶,让学生在繁重的学习之余能够身心愉悦,起到解压的效果。因此,试图探索出几种培养学生音乐欣赏能力的有效方法,以逐步提升学生的音乐欣赏能力。主要从音乐教学现状着手,重点分析了培养学生音乐欣赏能力的问题。 The ability of music appreciation is the basis of perceiving music and loving music. Only by improving students’ ability to enjoy music can students truly understand music and fall in love with music. Only in this way can music inspire and develop emotions and help students to study hard. The rest can be physically and mentally relieved, play the effect of decompression. Therefore, trying to explore several ways to develop students ’ability to enjoy music in order to gradually improve students’ ability to enjoy music. Mainly from the current situation of music teaching, focusing on the analysis of students’ ability to enjoy music issues.