论文部分内容阅读
Abstract:Folkloretourism,whichfeaturesregionalandethnicculturaldifferences,hasundergonerapid developmentinethnicregionsinChinainrecentyears.Atthesametime,thedevelopmentoffolkloretourism productswithunprecedentedinnovationhasgainedmomentumatalllevelsandaspectswhilemaintainingindividual differences.Amongthesefolkloretourismproducts,somehaverapidlyachievedgreatsuccessbecausetheyhave satisfieddemandsofcustomervalueintargetmarketsbutsomehavefailed.Itisprovedthatonlybyintegrating innovationinfolkloretourismproductswithdemandsofcustomervaluecanthesuccessrateofproductsbe improved.However,howtointegratethesetwofactors,whatarethedemandsofcustomervalueintargetmarket,whatarethecharacteristicsofthesedemandsandhowtoranktheminorderofimportance,allremainsrelatively newsubjects.TakingXiangxiAutonomousPrefectureasacasestudyandstartingfromcustomers’perspective,authorsofthispaperconductaresearchaccordingtocustomervaluecurveanalysis.Atfirst,thepaperadopts literaturemethodandanalyzesthecharacteristicsoffolkloretourismproductsbyimportance,andthensummarizes thedemandsofcustomervalueandkeyfactorsfortouristsandconstructscustomervaluefactorsmatrixwith demandsandresourcecharacteristicsasabscissainXiangxiAutonomousPrefecturetourismmarketthrough questionnaires,followedbycustomervaluecurveanalysiswhichintegratesthesetwofactorsandconstructscustomer valuefactorsmatrixoffolkloretourismproducts’innovation.Finally,suggestionsprovidingguidancesandinsights forfolkloretourismproducts’innovationaremadeaftermatrixanalysis.
Accordingtotheresearch,sincedemandsoftourists’valuesarediverseandhavegradientdifferencesin intensity,theinnovationoffolkloretourismproductsshouldtargetdifferentdemandsofcustomervaluetoadaptand meetmarket’sdemands.Amongthesedemands,experiencingfolkinterests,livingacausallifestyle,pursuing noveltyandappreciatingethniccustoms,whicharethemostdistinctiveandcommondemandsattractingfolklore touristsingeneral,arefirstclassvaluedemandsandshouldbegivenpriorityininnovation.Thesecondclassvalue demands,includinginteractiveexperience,senseofalienationtowardscity,experiencingoriginallifestyle,enjoyingnaturalbeautyandlocalfoodscharacterizedbystrongcustomervalueandrelativelylessimportant resources,arethoseeasilybeingignoredbutwithpromisingmarketprospectininnovation.Thethirdclassvalue demandsconsistofadventures,romanticstoriesandartisticcreationsrepresentedbyspecifictouristgroups,which isalsoabreakthroughfieldforconstructingadistinguishedmarkettargetingspecificpopulation,andthesupporting tourismproductsinnovationshouldbedesignedanddevelopedaccordingly.Finally,thepurchaseofcommoditiesof localandethniccharacteristicsarethefourthclassvaluedemandsthatcannotbeignoredastheyare complementarydemandsfortouristscompletingajourneyandespeciallyimportantforpartofnichetourists.
Keywords:folkloretourism;productsinnovation;customervaluedemands;XiangxiAutonomousPrefecture
Accordingtotheresearch,sincedemandsoftourists’valuesarediverseandhavegradientdifferencesin intensity,theinnovationoffolkloretourismproductsshouldtargetdifferentdemandsofcustomervaluetoadaptand meetmarket’sdemands.Amongthesedemands,experiencingfolkinterests,livingacausallifestyle,pursuing noveltyandappreciatingethniccustoms,whicharethemostdistinctiveandcommondemandsattractingfolklore touristsingeneral,arefirstclassvaluedemandsandshouldbegivenpriorityininnovation.Thesecondclassvalue demands,includinginteractiveexperience,senseofalienationtowardscity,experiencingoriginallifestyle,enjoyingnaturalbeautyandlocalfoodscharacterizedbystrongcustomervalueandrelativelylessimportant resources,arethoseeasilybeingignoredbutwithpromisingmarketprospectininnovation.Thethirdclassvalue demandsconsistofadventures,romanticstoriesandartisticcreationsrepresentedbyspecifictouristgroups,which isalsoabreakthroughfieldforconstructingadistinguishedmarkettargetingspecificpopulation,andthesupporting tourismproductsinnovationshouldbedesignedanddevelopedaccordingly.Finally,thepurchaseofcommoditiesof localandethniccharacteristicsarethefourthclassvaluedemandsthatcannotbeignoredastheyare complementarydemandsfortouristscompletingajourneyandespeciallyimportantforpartofnichetourists.
Keywords:folkloretourism;productsinnovation;customervaluedemands;XiangxiAutonomousPrefecture