目的:了解康复期住院精神分裂症患者人文关怀的需求现状并分析其影响因素，为临床护理人员对患者实施有针对性的人文关怀提供依据。方法:采用自行编制的量表，量表总分为49~245分，对全国13个省份18家地市级以上的三级精神卫生医疗机构的516例康复期住院精神分裂症患者进行调查，对其影响因素进行单因素分析与多元线性回归分析。结果:采用Likert 5级评分法，康复期住院精神分裂症患者对护理人文关怀需求整体得分为（202.85 ± 35.06）分，总条目均分为（4.14 ± 0.16）分。多元线性回归分析显示，女性（n B=0.100，n P=0.024）、婚姻稳定（n B=-0.098，n P=0.026）、高中（含中专）学历（n B=-0.107，n P=0.018）、家庭人均月收入2 000元及以上（n B=0.093，n P=0.043）、中部地区（n B=-0.110，n P=0.014）为影响康复期住院精神分裂症患者人文关怀需求的主要因素。n 结论:康复期住院精神分裂症患者对人文关怀的需求程度较高且呈多样化，不同性别、文化程度、家庭月收入、婚姻状态及居住区域的患者对人文关怀需求有差异，应根据患者需求的实际情况给予个性化、规范化的护理，提供更有利其康复的支持性环境。“,”Objective:To understand the current situation of the demand for humanistic care of schizophrenics in convalescence and analyze the influencing factors, so as to provide the basis for clinical nurses to carry out targeted humanistic care for patients.Methods:A self-produced scale with a total score of 49-245 was used to investigate 516 convalescent period schizophrenic patients in 18 tertiary mental health institutions in 13 provinces of China, single factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed on their influencing factors.Results:The Likert 5-point scoring method was used. The overall score of the nursing care needs of hospitalized schizophrenic patients was (202.85±35.06) points, and the average score of total items were (4.14±0.16) points. Multiple linear regression results showed female (n B=0.100,n P=0.024), stable marriage (n B=-0.098, n P=0.026),high school (including secondary school) Education (n B=-0.107, n P=0.018), family per capita monthly income of 2 000 yuan or above (n B=0.093, n P=0.043),central region (n B=-0.110, n P=0.014) were the main factors that affect the demand for humanistic care of inpatients with schizophrenia in convalescence.n Conclusion:The hospitalized schizophrenic patients have higher and diversified needs for humanistic care. Patients with different genders, marital status, education level, monthly family income and living area have different needs for humanistic care. Individualized and standardized nursing should be given according to the actual situation of patients' needs to provide a more supportive environment for their rehabilitation.