Water, a kind of natural resource, is indispensable to the survival and development of human societies. Conflicts resulted from water shortage are common all over the world, especially where there are rivers or other bodies of water that extend across Sovereign State boundaries.?The utilization of Chinese International Rivers is faced with many difficulties. In the process, we have faced with numerous conflicts and potential obstacles, disputes. How to deal with these disputes will be the first step to the future peaceful use of International rivers and the cooperative relationships with neighboring countries.