法国物理学家。1852年12月5日生于巴黎;1908年8月25日卒于内卢瓦尔的勒克瓦西。贝克勒耳出身于物理学世家。他祖父曾在拿破仑麾下服役,滑铁卢战役之后参加科学之战,曾促进了电化学的创立。他父亲A.E.贝克勒耳特别感兴趣的是荧光和磷光,即物质以一种波长吸收光而以另一波长放出光的现象(当不可见的紫外线照射在物质上而使之发出特殊的柔和可见辉光时,荧光现象尤其使人惊奇不已)。 French physicist. Born on December 5, 1852 in Paris; died August 25, 1908, Le Croisire, in Loire-et-Loire. Becquerel came from a family of physics. His grandfather was served under Napoleon’s command and the battle of science after the battle of Waterloo contributed to the creation of electrochemistry. Of particular interest to his father, AE Becker, is fluorescence and phosphorescence, which is the phenomenon in which a substance absorbs light at one wavelength and emits light at another wavelength (giving it a particularly soft, visible Fluorescence is especially surprising when glowed).