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良性前列腺增生症(BPH)症候群包括膀胱出口梗阻、逼尿肌不稳定及逼尿肌收缩力受损三组症状。关于BPH的治疗方法很多,但各有利弊,传统的开放性手术是BPH彻底治愈的方法。由于老年人年迈体弱及常伴有各种心肺等疾病,手术前的准备和术后处理是否得当,直接关系手术成败和病人生命安危。亦有人用α—肾上腺素能阻滞剂治疗BPH所致尿潴留,但效果短暂,不能根治BPH。现就BPH非开放性手术治疗进展综述如下。
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) syndromes include bladder outlet obstruction, detrusor instability and detrusor contractility impaired three groups of symptoms. The treatment of BPH on many, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages, the traditional open surgery is a complete cure for BPH. Due to the elderly frail elderly and often accompanied by a variety of heart and lung diseases, preoperative preparation and postoperative management is appropriate, directly related to the success or failure of the patient’s life and safety. Some people also use α-adrenergic blocker treatment of urinary retention caused by BPH, but the effect is short, can not cure BPH. Now on the non-open BPH surgical treatment of progress are summarized below.