人们对沈从文的一般印象,是甘于寂寞,与世无争。然而不然。年轻时,他掀起的京派、海派之争,余波至今惹人评说。他对自己的写作,也相当自信。1938年,沈从文在云南呈贡寄给大哥的信中,这样写到,“我的作品,在百年内会对中国文学运动有影响的……充满骄傲,心怀宏愿与坚信。”然而,1949以后,他的写作中断了。他去了博物馆,改行研究文物。相对于文学,那是个冷去处。和沈从文形成鲜明对照的一个同代作家,是老舍先生。老舍在1949之前即颇有成就,之后,成就还在 People’s general impression of Shen Congwen is willing to be lonely and compete with the rest of the world. However, When he was young, he set off the Beijing faction, the dispute between the Shanghai faction and the aftermath of people’s comments. He is also quite confident in his own writing. In 1938, Shen Congwen, in a letter sent to her brother by Chenggong in Yunnan Province, wrote: “My work will have an impact on the Chinese literary movement in a hundred years ... full of pride, ambition and confidence.” However, After 1949, his writing was interrupted. He went to the museum, diverted research artifacts. Relative to literature, it is a cold place to go. And Shen Congwen in stark contrast to a contemporaneous writer, Mr. Lao She. Lao She was quite successful before 1949, after which the achievements still exist