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目的:简述医院药师在援外医疗救援中的作用,为进一步做好医疗救援中药学服务相关工作提供参考。方法:笔者通过参与首支中国政府医疗队驰援尼泊尔8.1级强烈地震医疗救援工作的亲身经历,阐述医院药师在援外抗震救灾医疗救援过程中在救援药品准备、提供药学信息、做好医师用药参谋、为患者提供合理用药咨询与指导、保障药品质量等方面发挥的积极作用;并针对救援过程中发现的问题提出了自己的看法与建议。结果与结论:医院药师在援外医疗救援的药学服务中发挥了不可或缺的作用,为中国政府医疗队顺利完成医疗救援任务做出了积极贡献,为今后类似救援工作积累了一定经验,奠定了实践基础;作为国家紧急医学救援成员单位,其相关应急预案尚有待进一步完善,为不断提升救援工作质量与效率奠定坚实的基础。
Objective: To summarize the role of hospital pharmacists in medical aid for foreign aid and to provide reference for further related work in pharmacy services in medical rescue. Methods: The author, through participating in the first Chinese government medical team to help Nepal 8.1 strong earthquake medical rescue work experience, elaborating the hospital pharmacists in relief aid relief preparations during the relief aid in foreign aid, to provide pharmacy information, good physician medication staff, Provide reasonable counseling and guidance for patients, and ensure the quality of medicines. They also put forward their own opinions and suggestions on the problems discovered during the rescue. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The hospital pharmacists played an indispensable role in the pharmaceutical aid for aid to foreign aid and made a positive contribution to the successful completion of the medical rescue mission by the Chinese government medical team. They have accumulated some experience and laid the foundation for similar rescue work in the future Practice basis; as a member of the national emergency medical rescue unit, its contingency plan remains to be further improved, laying a solid foundation for continuously improving the quality and efficiency of rescue work.