论文部分内容阅读
在我国古代浩如烟海的古籍中,作为邦本的“人”与“民”出现频率极高。然而,在这些被载入史册的冠冕堂皇的“人”与“民”中,绝大多数却是以一个抽象的集体名词的身份出现的。真正意义上的“人”——活生生的生命个体却几乎完全被虚化、被覆盖。作为战国末期伟大的思想家,庄周对这些在主流话语中被虚化的人给予了密切的关注,并对人之为人的根本——拒绝异化、追求自由进行了深入地探索,给予了充分地肯定。
In the ancient books of ancient China, the appearance of “people” and “people” as the status quo is extremely frequent. However, the vast majority of these well-documented “people” and “people’s” appear as an abstract collective noun. In the true sense, “people” - living individuals are almost completely empty and covered. As a great thinker at the end of the Warring States Period, Zhuang Zhou paid close attention to these people who were defocused in the mainstream discourse and conducted an in-depth exploration of the fundamentals of humankind - rejecting alienation and pursuing freedom, sure.