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以信息技术、生物技术为核心的高技术的崛起,从本质上改变着传统的农业生产、工业生产及其竞争模式,推动着传统的农业经济和工业经济向知识经济的转变。新一轮世界性产业结构调整浪潮正在全球波澜壮阔地展开。 产业结构优化的过程是新技术不断出现,新产业不断发展,传统产业不断升级的过程。表现为第一、二产业虽然经济规模仍有增长,但其增长速度却不及第三产业,造成在GDP中的相对比重下降;同时,第三产业的发展必须以第一、第二产业的发展为前提,农业、工业的充分发展才能最终带动服务业的健康发展。 通过高技术加快农业现代化、工业
The rise of high technology, centered on information technology and biotechnology, essentially changes the traditional modes of agricultural production, industrial production, and competition, and promotes the transformation of traditional agricultural and industrial economies to a knowledge-based economy. The new wave of global industrial restructuring is spreading vigorously in the world. The industrial structure optimization process is the process of continuous emergence of new technologies, continuous development of new industries, and continuous upgrading of traditional industries. The performance of the first and second industries is still growing, but their growth rate is lower than that of the tertiary industry, resulting in a decline in the relative proportion of GDP; at the same time, the development of the tertiary industry must be based on the development of the primary and secondary industries. As a precondition, the full development of agriculture and industry can ultimately drive the healthy development of the service industry. Accelerating agricultural modernization and industry through high technology