在社会主义市场经济不断向前发展的新时期,农民的国民待遇缺失问题越来越凸显。究其根本原因,与我国历史上所形成的有关农民的相关制度设计缺陷有着紧密联系。1·户籍制度缺陷。户籍制度缺陷成为限制农民职业选择和自由迁徙,是致使农民国民待遇缺失的主要根源。当前主要表现为 In the new era of continuous development of the socialist market economy, peasants’ lack of national treatment has become increasingly prominent. The basic reason for this is closely linked to the design defects of the relevant system of peasants formed in the history of our country. 1. Defective household registration system. Defects in the household registration system have become the main source of restricting the career choices and free migration of peasants, resulting in the loss of peasant national treatment. The current main performance