新中国成立50年来，新疆的教育事业发生了历史性的巨变。在这世纪之交的特殊历史时刻，深人总结新疆少数民族教育取得的成绩和经验，探求下个世纪少数民族教育发展的对策，对于实现少数民族教育的历史使命，推进新疆的现代化进程，具有十分重要而深远的意义。1．新疆少数民族教 In the 50 years since the founding of new China, there has been a historic change in the education in Xinjiang. At the special historical juncture at the turn of the century, the achievements and experiences gained by ethnic minority education in Xinjiang are summed up, and the strategies for the development of ethnic minority education in the next century are explored. With the historic mission of realizing ethnic minority education and promoting the process of modernization in Xinjiang, Very important and far-reaching significance. 1. Xinjiang ethnic minority teaching