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为了进行伐区林道的合理布设,综合考虑了与伐区林道有关的木材生产费用、营林保护费用及水土流失的效益损失,建立了伐区林道合理密度公式。并以水土流失量、坡度、坡长等地理信息为约束条件,建立了伐区林道合理布线模型。在研究实例的实验区域用计算机进行了模拟。研究结果表明:林道密度公式和布线模型比较合理,用地理信息进行伐区林道布线的方法可行
In order to rationalize the cutting of forest roads, the reasonable production density of forest roads and forest protection costs and loss of water and soil loss related to cutting forest roads have been taken into consideration, and a reasonable density formula for cutting forest roads has been established. Based on the geographic information such as soil erosion, slope and length of slope, the reasonable routing model of cutting forest is established. The experimental area of the research example was simulated with a computer. The results show that the reasonable density formula and routing model of forest tract can be used,