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目的研究和分析腹腔镜手术剔除卵巢囊肿之后,对卵巢功能的影响。方法选取100例卵巢囊肿患者,均在本院接受腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剔除术,分别测定术前和术后1、3个月的各种性腺激素的水平,并进一步评估卵巢的功能变化。结果术后1个月体内的卵泡刺激素(FSH),卵泡刺激素/黄体生成素(FSH/LH),雌二醇(E2)的水平分别为(8.36±1.23)m IU/ml,(3.59±1.13),(172.52±13.13)pmol/ml与术前的FSH,FSH/LH,E2的水平比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3个月体内的FSH,FSH/LH,E2的水平分别为(6.89±1.34)m IU/ml,(4.17±1.06),(167.52±13.65)pmol/ml与术前的FSH,FSH/LH,E2的水平相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论利用腹腔镜的卵巢剔除术可对卵巢功能有近期的影响,短时间内可明显恢复至正常水平,更加确定了腹腔镜治疗卵巢囊肿的治疗效果,值得临床进行推广使用。
Objective To study and analyze the effect of laparoscopic surgery on ovarian function after removing ovarian cysts. Methods A total of 100 patients with ovarian cysts were selected and undergone laparoscopic ovarian cyst excision in our hospital. The levels of various sex hormones before and one and three months after surgery were measured, and the changes of ovarian function were further evaluated. Results The levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), follicle stimulating hormone / luteinizing hormone (FSH / LH) and estradiol (E2) were 8.36 ± 1.23 mIU / ml and 3.59 ± 1.13), (172.52 ± 13.13) pmol / ml and preoperative FSH, FSH / LH, E2 levels were significantly different (P <0.05). The levels of FSH, FSH / LH and E2 in the three months after operation were (6.89 ± 1.34) mIU / ml, (4.17 ± 1.06) and (167.52 ± 13.65) pmol / There was no significant difference in LH and E2 levels (P> 0.05). Conclusions The use of laparoscopic ovarian removal can have a short-term effect on ovarian function, and can be recovered to a normal level within a short period of time. The treatment effect of laparoscopic treatment of ovarian cysts is more confirmed and worthy of clinical promotion.