西鄂尔多斯半日花(Helianthemum soongoricum)种群结构和点格局分析

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半日花(Helianthemum soongoricum)是古地中海区系的残遗种,是国家二级珍稀保护植物,种群数量和规模已非常有限。为了揭示半日花种群的结构和发展的空间规律,运用大小结构分析法将半日花种群分为3个龄级(Ⅰ级,d≤3cm;Ⅱ级,3cm9cm,d为植株体积(高度×冠幅)的立方根),并采用空间点格局分析中的O-ring统计方法研究了分布于西鄂尔多斯砾石质和石质生境的半日花种群的结构和不同发育阶段个体的空间格局及空间关联性。结果表明:(1)半日花个体主要集中在龄级Ⅱ,
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