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政策评价目的在于通过对政策产出和政策影响实施检查评估,以此反映政策制定与执行的效果。现阶段,民政部门尚未建立起政策评价制度,政策评价没有成为政策过程的正式阶段。新时期的民政工作,一直锐意进取,不断创新,在建立评价型政府的进程中,民政部门完全可以成为先行者,分步建立民政政策评价制度,通过不断探索为国家建立政策评价制度和出台政策评价法律积累经验。文章以笔者主持的社会福利政策实施效果评估项目为例,提出了民政部门建立政策评价制度的路线图以及在制度构建过程中应该注意的四个方面的问题。
The purpose of policy evaluation is to reflect the effect of policy formulation and implementation through inspection and evaluation on the impact of policy outputs and policies. At this stage, the civil affairs department has not yet established a policy evaluation system, policy evaluation has not become the formal stage of the policy process. In the process of establishing an evaluation-oriented government, the civil affairs department can become a forerunner by all means and set up an evaluation system for the civil affairs in a step-by-step manner. Through constant exploration, it has set up a policy evaluation system for the country and a policy evaluation Law accumulated experience. Taking the social welfare policy implementation effect evaluation project which the writer presided over as an example, this article puts forward the roadmap of the civil affairs department in establishing the policy evaluation system and the four aspects which should be noticed in the system construction.