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由于我国民事诉讼法对再审程序中新证据的规定过于概括,造成理论界与实务界对新证据的界定有不同声音。在实务界,法官到底应该根据什么标准来界定民事再审程序中的新证据,更是仁者见仁,智者见智。本文浅析了再审程序中的新证据所引起的消极影响、民事再审程序中新证据界定的原因与意义,并对界定民事新证据应考虑的因素进行了初步探索。
As the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law of our country on the new evidence in the retrial procedure are too generalized, there is a different voice for the definition of new evidence between the theoretical and practical circles. In practice, what criteria should judges use to define new evidence in civil retrial proceedings? This article analyzes the negative impact caused by the new evidence in the retrial procedure and the reasons and significance of the definition of the new evidence in the civil retrial procedure. It also explores the factors that should be considered in defining the new evidence in the civil context.