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杀虫脒又名克死螨,是属一种新型有机氮高度的杀虫剂。近几年,在农村用以防治水稻螟虫、棉花红铃虫等病虫害逐渐普遍,急性中毒患者亦日渐增多,特别是口服中毒发病率高、病情重危、死亡率高。现将1988年~1990年3年来,我们收治的48例杀虫脒农药中毒者体会报告如下: 一、一般资料本组男17例,女31例。男:女=1:1.8。年龄10~50岁44例。口服中毒者27例(儿童误服2例;口服30毫升左右者8例,50~100毫升者13例,口服时间不明,剂量不详者4例;治愈者24例,死亡3例)。属生产性中毒者21例,治愈20例,由村卫生室误诊延误时间,转送本院即死亡1例。总治愈率96.7%,死亡4例,病死率8.3%。二、临床表现及体征治愈的20例生产性中毒主要表现(属轻型):接触农药的皮肤有烧灼感、头
Chlordimeform also known as gram dead mites, is a new type of organic nitrogen highly insecticide. In recent years, pests and diseases such as rice stem borer and pink bollworm are gradually becoming more and more common in rural areas, and the number of patients suffering from acute poisoning is also on the rise. Especially, the incidence of oral poisoning is high, the condition is extremely serious and the mortality rate is high. Now from 1988 to 1990 three years, we received 48 cases of pesticide pesticide pesticide poisoning experience report as follows: First, the general information of the group of 17 males and 31 females. Male: Female = 1: 1.8. 44 cases aged 10 to 50 years old. Oral poisoning in 27 cases (children mistakenly served in 2 cases; oral administration of about 30 ml in 8 cases, 50 to 100 ml in 13 cases, unknown oral time, unknown dose in 4 cases; cured in 24 cases, 3 died). 21 cases of productive poisoning, 20 cases were cured, the delay of misdiagnosis by the village clinic, transferred to the hospital that was 1 case of death. The total cure rate was 96.7%, 4 died, the case fatality rate 8.3%. Second, the clinical manifestations and signs of 20 cases of major productive poisoning (light): the skin contact with pesticides have a burning sensation, head