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粗放型经济增长方式必须改变 我国还没有完全改变“高投入、高消耗、高排放、不协调、难循环、低效率”的粗放型经济增长方式。建国50多年来,我国的GDP增长了10多倍,矿产资源消耗却增长了40多倍。平均每增加1亿元GDP就需要高达5亿元的投资。 特别是近两年来,中国经济的高增长是建立在能源高消耗基础之上的高增长。去年我国消耗的各类国内资源和进口资源约合50亿吨,而创造的GDP仅相当于世界的4％,投入产出比例明显低于国际平均水平。高消耗换来的增长,导致废弃物排放多、环境污染严重。我国单位GDP的废水、固体
The extensive mode of economic growth must be changed. The extensive mode of economic growth that has not yet been completely changed in our country is “high input, high consumption, high emission, uncoordinated, hard-to-cycle and inefficient”. In the 50 years since the founding of New China, China’s GDP has increased by more than 10 times and the consumption of mineral resources has increased by more than 40 times. An average increase of 100 million yuan GDP requires up to 500 million yuan of investment. Especially in the past two years, the high growth of China’s economy is based on the high growth of high energy consumption. Last year, China consumed about 5 billion tons of various domestic and imported resources, while creating only 4% of the world’s GDP. Its input-output ratio was significantly lower than the international average. In return for high consumption growth, resulting in more waste discharge, serious environmental pollution. China’s GDP per unit of wastewater, solid