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污染环境罪只能是过失犯罪,它包括过失危险犯和过失结果犯两种形式。污染环境行为是重大污染事故发生的充分条件。污染环境罪承担刑事责任的根据是行为人的犯罪心理。故意污染环境造成重大环境污染事故的,构成投放危险物质罪、以危险方法危害公共安全罪等危害公共安全犯罪。过失行为导致发生重大环境污染事故行为的,不构成犯罪。
Crime of pollution of the environment can only be a crime of negligence, it includes two forms of dangerous crime of negligence and wrong result. Pollution of the environment is a sufficient condition for a major pollution accident. Crime of pollution of the environment to bear the criminal responsibility is based on the perpetrator’s criminal psychology. Anyone who intentionally pollutes the environment and causes a serious environmental pollution accident constitutes a crime of putting on dangerous materials, or endangering public safety by dangerous methods, which endanger public safety crimes. Negligence causes a serious environmental pollution accident, does not constitute a crime.