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新时期,我国青少年违法犯罪始终处于高发且仍呈上升的趋势。新时期青少年犯罪率不断上升的基本原因在于市场经济带来的急剧变迁和社会机制以及个人机制的弱化、学校弊端的影响、多元文化、不良媒体文化的影响以及人文主义的缺失。防范和减少青少年违法犯罪的基本对策在于必须形成良好的道德素质、培养健康的心理素质、健全体制、改进作风、加强校园文化建设、法制建设以及营造良好的家庭氛围等各方面综合。通过各种对策,切实保证预防青少年犯罪工作真正成为全社会的系统工程。
In the new era, the juvenile delinquency in our country has always been at a high incidence and still on the rise. The basic reason for the rising crime rate of juveniles in the new era lies in the drastic changes brought about by the market economy and the weakening of social mechanisms as well as individual mechanisms, the impact of school malpractices, the influence of multiculturalism, the negative media culture and the absence of humanism. The basic countermeasures to prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency lie in the following aspects: forming a good moral quality, cultivating a healthy psychological quality, improving the system, improving the style, strengthening the campus culture, building the legal system and creating a good family atmosphere. Through various measures, we can earnestly ensure that the prevention of juvenile delinquency really becomes the systematic project of the whole society.