论文部分内容阅读
很早以前,莫斯科人就喜欢音乐。那时有一些私人开设的家庭剧院,由有天赋的农奴表演。另外意大利歌剧团,俄国其它地方的剧团也在这些家庭剧院巡回演出过。当时莫斯科没有一个固定的剧院。一七七五年,彼德·乌鲁索夫大公给女王叶卡杰琳娜二世呈了一个奏摺,请求授于他在莫斯科创设剧院的特权,并要求剧院建成后由他负责“培养优秀的俄国演员,并逐步引进一些优秀的芭蕾舞”。一七七六年三月二十八日,在一个木头结构的大厅(它接建于莫斯科某显贵的府第旁边)里,第一次进行了正式演出。这一天被认为是莫斯科大剧院的创建日。
A long time ago, Moscow loved music. At that time there were privately owned home theater performances by gifted serfs. In addition, Italian Opera Troupe, theater companies in other parts of Russia also tour in these home theater. Moscow did not have a fixed theater at the time. In 1775, Grand Duke Peter Urussov presented a memorial to Queen Eccadence II, requesting the granting of the privilege of establishing a theater in Moscow and demanding that he be responsible for “ Russian performers, and gradually introduce some excellent ballet ”. On March 28, 1776, for the first time, a formal performance took place in a wooden-framed hall next to the palace of a nobleman in Moscow. This day is considered the date of creation of the Bolshoi Theater.