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一、棉花在发展盐城市经济中的地位与作用 盐城市是江苏省的主要产棉区,常年播种面积与产量约占全省的三分之一以上。1983年实种棉花400余万亩,总产21万吨,创盐城市历史最高纪录。1985年后,与全省棉花生产形势相似,棉田面积锐减,总产下降。1986年实收面积250万亩,总产12万吨。1987年以来,由于省、市政府颁布了植棉优惠政策,加强了对棉花生产的领导,提出了恢复和发展棉花生产的关键措施,开展了植棉竞赛,棉田面积与产量出现了回升的好势头。1988年棉花面积302.6万亩,总产19.65万吨,接近历史最高水平,分别比1987年增长14.62％和42.91％。
First, the cotton in the development of economic Yancheng status and role Yancheng is the main cotton-producing area in Jiangsu Province, perennial planting area and output accounts for about one-third of the province. In 1983 the real cotton more than 400 mu, with a total output of 210,000 tons, the highest record in Yancheng City. After 1985, similar to the province’s cotton production situation, the area of cotton fields dropped sharply and the total output dropped. In 1986, it received an area of 2.5 million mu with a total output of 120,000 tons. Since 1987, provincial and municipal governments have promulgated preferential policies for cotton planting, strengthened their leadership over cotton production, put forward key measures for the restoration and development of cotton production, carried out a cotton-planting contest, and the area and output of cotton fields have rebounded well momentum. In 1988, the area of cotton was 3,206,000 mu with a total output of 196,500 tons, close to the highest level in history, up 14.62% and 42.91% over 1987 respectively.