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为了实现我国在21世纪中叶建设成为中等发达国家的目标,我国政府审时度势制定了中长期科学和技术发展规划,规划中强调把科技进步作为经济社会发展的首要推动力量,把提高自主创新能力作为调整经济结构、转变增长方式、提高国家竞争力的中心环节,把建设创新型国家作为面向未来的重大战略选择。在此背景下,国家及地方财政每年安排一定比例的预算,鼓励和支持全社会开展科技创新,文章以企业承担国家及地方科技项目中的过程化管理进行论述,并以承担地方科技计划进行举例介绍。
In order to achieve the goal of building a moderately developed country in the middle of the 21st century, the government of our country has formulated the medium- and long-term scientific and technological development plan. The planning emphasizes that scientific and technological progress should be the primary driving force for economic and social development and the improvement of the capability of independent innovation as an adjustment Economic structure, the mode of changing the mode of growth, and enhancing the competitiveness of our country. We should regard building an innovation-oriented country as a major strategic choice for the future. In this context, the state and local governments arrange a certain percentage of their annual budget to encourage and support the entire society to carry out scientific and technological innovations. The article discusses the process management of enterprises in national and local science and technology projects and gives examples of undertaking local science and technology projects Introduction.