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元代太医院是国家最高医药卫生管理机构,总领天下医政,分口设官,形成超越前代的十分严密的医官制度。元代太医院的主要特征有三:一为品秩极高。大德五年,升太医院为正二品,地位高于六部,这在中国封建社会是空前绝后的。其二,无所统属。至元五年,一度沿用金朝制度隶属宣徽院。至元二十五年,又脱离宣徽院,重新成为“无所于统”的独立机构。其三为长官数多。大德五年,取消提点一职,以院使为长官。后此职员额不断增加,最终定为12员。元代太医院大致有四个系统。一是御医系统,主要负
The Yuan Dynasty Hospital is the country’s highest medical and health management agencies, the general leader of the world health care, divided the mouth of officials, to form a very strict medical system that surpassed the previous generation. There are three main characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty Hospital: First, the product quality is extremely high. Dade five years, rising too positive for two hospitals, the status of more than six, which in China feudal society is unprecedented. Second, there is nothing to rule. Yuan five years, once the Jin Dynasty system attached to Xuan Huayuan. To Yuan twenty-five years, but also from the Xuan Huayuan, re-become “nothing in the system ” independent body. The third is more than the number of chiefs. Dade five years, abolition of the proposed post to hospital as the chief. After the post is constantly increasing, eventually set at 12. Yuan hospital too roughly four systems. First, the medical system, the main negative