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人权价值是宪法的重要价值之一,我国宪法保障公民人权。未成年人是特殊的公民,因此其人权受到宪法的特殊保障。我国现有的未成年人保障体系初具规模,但未成年人权益侵害事件多发,这是社会对宪法人权价值认识缺失的表现。为进一步维护未成年人权利,国家和社会应当注重宪法人权价值的普及。同时,宪法解释的激活,立法机关、执法机关和监督机关的相互制衡与促进都是未成年人保护问题中宪法人权价值实现的可行途径。
The value of human rights is one of the important values of the constitution, and our constitution guarantees the human rights of citizens. Minors are special citizens and their human rights are therefore guaranteed by the Constitution. The existing system of the security for minors in our country has begun to take shape, but the infringement of rights and interests of minors has taken place. This is a manifestation of the lack of understanding of the value of constitutional human rights in the society. In order to further safeguard the rights of minors, the state and society should pay attention to the popularization of the human rights value of the Constitution. At the same time, the activation of the constitutional interpretation, the checks and balances between the legislature, the law enforcement agencies and the supervisory authorities are all feasible ways to realize the human rights of the constitution in the protection of minors.