中职学校培养的目的是输送生产第一线的技术工人,而中职生职业能力的高低决定其就业之路,因此,培养中职生的职业能力是职业教育可持续发展的必由之路。文章以机电一体化设备的组装与调试课程的实训教学实践为例,探讨在实训教学中培养、提升和强化学生职业能力的方法和具体措施。 The purpose of secondary vocational school training is to transport the first-line skilled workers, and the vocational skills of secondary vocational school students determine the level of their employment. Therefore, developing vocational skills of secondary vocational students is the only way for the sustainable development of vocational education. The article takes the practical teaching practice of the assembly and debugging course of mechatronic equipment as an example to discuss the methods and concrete measures of training, enhancing and strengthening students’ occupational ability in practical training.