【摘 要】
:
Dear Editor,rnProstate cancer (PCa) is the most frequently diagnosed male cancer in Western countries,and the number of PCa patients is also rapidly increasing in Japan.1,2 Simultaneously,androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) has also been increasingly used
【机 构】
:
Department of Urology, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Sakura-shi,Chiba 285-8741, Japan;Lineb
论文部分内容阅读
Dear Editor,rnProstate cancer (PCa) is the most frequently diagnosed male cancer in Western countries,and the number of PCa patients is also rapidly increasing in Japan.1,2 Simultaneously,androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) has also been increasingly used in PCa patients in recent years.3-5 However,the long-term use of ADT is associated with a variety of pivotal adverse events,including diabetes,anemia,osteoporosis,serum lipid profile changes,and cardiovascular disease (CVD).1,2Higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and/or lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) are well-established risk factors for CVD,and control of their levels has been an important goal in the treatment and prevention of CVD.6,7
其他文献
Dear Editor,rnIn interphase nuclei,chromosomes occupy specific localizations called chromosome territories (CTs).Distribution of CTs has been related to chromosome size and gene density and is known to influence gene expression.1 This pattern of organizat
When studying varicocele and infertility,substantial knowledge have been acquired in many important areas,including prevalence,etiology,and pathophysiology to the point that varicocde is considered as the main cause of primary and secondary infertility in
This is a retrospective cohort study comparing blastocyst transfer outcomes following intracytoplasmic sperm injection utilizing epididymal versus testicular sperm for men with obstructive azoospermia.All cases at a single center between 2012 and 2016 wer
In recent years,there has been a significant trend toward postponing childbearing,especially in developed countries.There are multiple factors influencing this change including advanced marital age,higher levels of postgraduate education,and the changing
The aim of this study is to evaluate the beneifts of laparoscopic Doppler ultrasound (LDU) application during laparoscopic varicocelectomy (LV), and to compare the surgical outcomes and complications between LDU?assisted LV (LDU?LV) and conventional LV fo
Numerous approaches to the detection of novel biomarkers for male fertility have been proposed.As reviewed in the manuscript by Bieniek et al.1 analysis of seminal plasma has yielded numerous possible candidate biomarkers.Since semen analysis is a critica