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2011年湖南已形成年产钢2500万吨的综合生产能力,钢铁生产能力快速增长,进口铁矿石需求倍增,2011年进口总量约2000万吨,预计2012年将达到2300万吨。湖南作为内陆省份,钢铁工业发展长期受运输瓶颈制约,认真研究进口铁矿石运输问题,挖掘其成本潜力,对湖南钢铁工业良性、健康发展具有重要意义。
In 2011, Hunan has formed an integrated production capacity of 25 million tons of steel annually. The steel production capacity has been rapidly increasing. The demand for imported iron ore has doubled. In 2011, the total import volume was about 20 million tons. It is expected to reach 23 million tons in 2012. As a landlocked province in Hunan Province, the steel industry has long been constrained by transport bottlenecks. The careful study of the import of iron ore and the exploration of its potential cost are of great significance to the sound and healthy development of Hunan’s steel industry.