一、受客观因素影响,2012年煤炭运输减速2012年受全球金融危机影响,全球经济放缓,外贸需求不足,导致沿海地区对电力、煤炭等资源消耗较大的行业增速明显放缓,有些甚至是负增长,造成北方港口煤炭发运量较之上年大幅下滑。2012年全年,北方11个发煤港口累计发运煤炭5.95亿吨,同比减少3095亿吨。尤其是秦皇岛港、天津港和东北两港受影响最 1. Affected by Objective Factors, the Coal Transport Decelerated in 2012 Affected by the global financial crisis in 2012, the global economy slowed down and the demand for foreign trade was insufficient. As a result, the growth rate of industries with large consumption of electricity, coal and other resources in the coastal areas slowed down obviously. Some Even negative growth, resulting in a sharp decline in coal shipments to northern ports compared with the previous year. In 2012, a total of 595 million tons of coal were shipped from 11 northern coal-fired ports, a decrease of 309.5 billion tons over the same period of last year. Especially Qinhuangdao Port, Tianjin Port and northeast of Hong Kong most affected