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一宋刻本概述雕版印刷技术发明于唐代,经过唐五代的磨砺和演进,到宋代技术已经发展成熟,普及开来,得到了广泛的应用。以现存的古代文献资料而言,唐五代时期的几乎都是写本,道地的印刷品稀如星凤。宋代的情况恰恰相反,大量的是印刷品,宋人的写本却难得一见。可见宋代的印刷已经取代抄写,成为书面文化的主要传播手段。
A Brief History of Song Engraving The technology of engraving printing was invented in the Tang Dynasty. After the temperament and evolution of the Tang and Five Dynasties, the technology has been developed and popularized to the Song Dynasty and has been widely applied. To the existing ancient literature and material, almost all of the Tang and Five Dynasties period is a print, authentic print as rare as Phoenix. The situation in the Song Dynasty is the opposite, a large number of printed matter, the Song’s writing is rare. It can be seen that the printing of the Song Dynasty has superseded copying and becoming the main means of transmission of written culture.