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我科自1996年3月以来,应用纳洛酮注射液抢救治疗酒精及镇静催眠药中毒50例。所有用药的病人全部治愈,取得了满意的效果,现报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:本组50例,男性30例,女性20例,年龄14～76岁,饮酒及服镇静催眠药时间30分钟～2小时不等,用药后清醒恢复时间1～数小时(于服药量和入院时间早晚有关)。 1.2 诊断标准:①酒精轻度中毒的表现为饮酒过量后,兴奋、胡言乱语、步态不稳、判断力和定向力障碍,有的表现为嗜睡,但可唤醒。重度的表现为昏睡或昏迷,强刺激可唤醒,不能答问,有大小便失禁,可有呼吸抑制现象。②镇静催眠药中毒,轻度的表现有嗜睡、
Our department since March 1996, the application of naloxone injection rescue treatment of alcohol and sedative hypnotics poisoning 50 cases. All medication for all patients cured and achieved satisfactory results, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: The group of 50 patients, 30 males and 20 females, aged 14 to 76 years old, drinking and serving sedative and hypnotic drugs for 30 minutes to 2 hours, awake recovery time of 1 to hours (In medication and admission time sooner or later). 1.2 diagnostic criteria: ① alcohol mild poisoning after the performance of excessive drinking, excitement, nonsense, unsteady gait, judgment and disability, and some performance for drowsiness, but can wake up. Severe manifestations of lethargy or coma, strong stimulation can wake up, can not answer questions, have incontinence, may have respiratory depression. ② sedative hypnotic poisoning, mild performance of lethargy,