自20世纪初期以来,由于国难深重,人们自然要追究传统文化的责任,知识分子中占主流的是激进的反传统主义态度。改革开放以来,随着国力的强大,我们民族的自信心逐渐增强,从官方到民间,均出现了回归传统文化的可喜变化。今天我想谈的是,从传统、从历史来看,儒家文明有什么优势与弱点? Since the early 20th century, because of the deep national crisis, people naturally have to hold their responsibility for traditional culture. Among the intellectuals, mainstream anti-traditional attitude is radical. Since the reform and opening up, with the strength of our national strength, the self-confidence of our nation has been gradually enhanced. From the official to the non-government, there has been a welcome change in the return to traditional culture. What I want to talk about today is that from the tradition and from a historical perspective, what are the strengths and weaknesses of Confucianism?