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经堂教育作为回族民间教育的主流,不仅传承和巩固着回族文化,而且也深深地影响着回族的发展。经堂教育教材作为实施教育的经典文本而成为回族文化的主要承载方式,但它体现的不仅仅是文化本身,更重要的是作为一种纽带,体现了回族生生不息的民族“基质”,而且在今天看来,它仍然发挥着重要作用。本文以田野调查资料为依据,从经堂教育教材的历史沿革与当代变迁的继承和变异中,探寻回族经学教材体制发展的足迹。
As the mainstream of the non-governmental Hui education, the education of the church has not only inherited and consolidated the Hui culture, but also deeply influenced the development of Hui people. However, it reflects not only the culture itself, but more importantly, as a kind of bond, embodies the national “matrix” of the Hui nationality, which is a vital part of the Hui nationality culture. And today it still plays an important role. Based on the field investigation data, this article explores the development of the system of teaching textbooks of the Hui ethnic scriptures from the historical evolution of the teaching materials in the Jingtang and the inheritance and variation of the contemporary changes.