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目的:探讨西宁地区羊水过少的相关因素,寻找正确的处理方法,降低围产儿的病死率。方法:对羊水过少152例临床资料进行分析。结果:羊水过少高发于40周后,羊水量越少,羊水粪染、胎儿窘迫及新生儿窒息率越高。B超监测诊断羊水过少是指导处理此类病例的必要手段,准确率达94.48%。结论:西宁(亚高原)地区羊水过少发生率高于平原地区,羊水过少确诊后适时以剖宫产结束分娩能显著改善围产儿预后。
Objective: To explore the related factors of oligohydramnios in Xining area, to find the correct treatment method and reduce the mortality of perinatal children. Methods: 152 cases of oligohydramnios clinical data analysis. Results: After 40 weeks of oligohydramnios, the less amniotic fluid, the higher amniotic fluid meconium, fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia. B ultrasound monitoring diagnosis of oligohydramnios is the necessary means to guide the treatment of such cases, the accuracy rate of 94.48%. Conclusion: The prevalence of oligohydramnios in Xining (sub-plateau) is higher than that in plain areas. The prognosis of perinatal infants after cesarean delivery is terminated timely after diagnosis of oligohydramnios.