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关注传统村落的整体环境和建筑周边环境,重视建筑与环境的关系,从单一的文物本体保护上升到对整个建筑群体及其周边环境的保护,是传统村落保护的必由之路。因此,在已有的传统建筑保护的基础上,明确传统村落的环境构成并对其进行有效保护成为一个必要和迫切的问题。以浙江省为例,通过对省内传统村落的现状调查分析,总结传统村落非建筑要素的构成和类型,并通过要素与村落价值关系的探讨,提出与村落价值相关联的核心要素筛选方法,从而为传统村落全面系统的价值认知和整体保护提供借鉴。
Concerned about the overall environment of traditional villages and the surrounding environment, emphasis on the relationship between the building and the environment, from the protection of a single heritage to the protection of the entire building community and its surrounding environment is the only way to protect the traditional villages. Therefore, on the basis of the existing protection of traditional buildings, it is necessary and urgent to clarify the environmental composition of traditional villages and protect them effectively. Taking Zhejiang Province as an example, this paper summarizes the composition and types of non-architectural elements in traditional villages through the investigation and analysis of the present situation of traditional villages in the province. Through the discussion of the relationship between elements and villages, this paper puts forward the core elements screening method, So as to provide a reference for the overall systematic value recognition and overall protection of traditional villages.