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广岛上空巨大的蘑菇云让全世界都认识了核能的威力。战争的阴霾烟消云散之后,核能的和平利用为人类未来的新生活撒下了一缕阳光。特别是近年来,为了保护人类的生存环境,大力发展以核能为代表的清洁能源已成为全世界的共识。在美国和日本的国民经济总产值中,核技术的贡献约占3%—4%,美国核技术产业的年产值约为3500亿美元,日本约为1500亿美元,而我国的核技术应用产业年产值为386亿,仅占国民经济总产值的0．4%。
The huge mushroom cloud over Hiroshima made the world realize the power of nuclear energy. After the haze of the war vanished, the peaceful use of nuclear energy sowed a ray of sunshine for the new life of mankind. Especially in recent years, in order to protect humankind’s living environment, it has become the consensus of all over the world to vigorously develop clean energy represented by nuclear energy. In the gross national product of the United States and Japan, the contribution of nuclear technology accounts for about 3% -4%. The annual output value of the U.S. nuclear technology industry is about 350 billion U.S. dollars and Japan is about 150 billion U.S. dollars. China’s nuclear technology application industry The annual output value is 38.6 billion, accounting for only 0.4% of the gross national product.