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目的探讨羊水过少与产妇孕周、妊娠并发症、胎儿预后及分娩方式之间的关系。方法回顾性分析本院近年来收治的118例羊水过少产妇的临床资料。结果孕周越大,羊水过少发生率越高;羊水过少组与对照组的妊娠并发症经统计学分析P<0.01,差异有统计学意义;羊水过少组与对照组的新生儿预后经χ2检验,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义;两组的剖宫产人数经χ2检验,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义。结论对确诊的羊水过少的高危孕妇应积极采取恰当的分娩方式,及时终止妊娠,提高围生儿预后。
Objective To investigate the relationship between oligohydramnios and maternal gestational age, pregnancy complications, fetal prognosis and delivery mode. Methods Retrospective analysis of 118 cases of oligohydramnios in our hospital in recent years. Results The larger gestational age, the higher the incidence of oligohydramnios; gestational complications of oligohydramnios group and control group by statistical analysis P <0.01, the difference was statistically significant; oligohydramnios group and control group neonatal prognosis The χ2 test, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant; two groups of cesarean section by χ2 test, P <0.01, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions The high risk pregnant women with oligohydramnios diagnosed should take proper delivery mode, terminate the pregnancy in time and improve the prognosis of perinatal infants.