从 1995年开始 ,受到全球经济一体化的影响 ,南亚纯碱工业一直在变化着 ,正如地区其他经济领域一样 ,随着全球一体化经济的进程 ,纯碱业也受到了很大的影响。近五年来 ,作为本地区主要市场 ,印度的进口纯碱不断涌入 ,而且国内的生产能力也在稳定增长 ,这两个对立面的同时发展必然导致市场上供过于求的现状 ,尽管年需求量已超过 5 %。在受益于年增长率的不断上升的同时 ,也要缓解国际贸易增长带来的压力 ,要切实地在两者之间找到一个平衡点。近五年来 ,纯碱工业一直在承受着全球经济一体化的冲击 ,随着国际市场上价格的上扬 ,现在也许是个转机。由于地理位置的关系 ,地区也可免于受到天然碱的冲击。当然 ,为了长期生存下去 ,制碱业仍然要降低成本。我要说 ,产量占本地区 90 %以上 ,需求量占 85 %以上的印度市场仍是重中之重 Since 1995, the soda ash industry in South Asia has been changing under the influence of global economic integration. As in other economic areas in the region, the soda ash industry has also been greatly affected by the global economic integration. In the recent five years, as the main market in the region, the imported soda ash from India has continuously infused and the domestic production capacity has also been steadily growing. The simultaneous development of these two opposites will inevitably lead to the oversupply situation in the market. Although the annual demand has exceeded 5 %. While benefiting from the ever-increasing annual growth rate, we must ease the pressure brought by the growth of international trade and effectively find a balance between the two. In the past five years, the soda ash industry has been under the impact of global economic integration. With the price rise in the international market, it may now be a turning point. Due to the geographical location, the area can also be protected from the impact of trona. Of course, in order to survive long-term, alkali industry still have to reduce costs. I would like to say that the Indian market, which produces over 90% of the total output and over 85% of the demand, is still the top priority