词汇及语法专项练习

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  介词&冠词
  1. — When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?
  — It happened ___ 8:02 ___ the morning of April 20, 2013.
  A. at; in B. on; in
  C. at; on D. on; on
  2. There are four people ___ my family.
  A. on B. of
  C. in D. at
  3. Here are some flowers ___ you ___ our best wishes.
  A. to; for B. for; with
  C. of; to D. from; to
  4. The young men walked ___ the forest and came to a big river at last.
  A. on B. over
  C. through D. across
  5. The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ___ our health.
  A. at B. with
  C. of D. for
  6. — Lingling! Do you know ___ woman in white?
  — Yes. She is ___ nurse in Liaocheng People’s Hospital.
  A. a; the B. the; the
  C. a; a D. the; a
  7. It’s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ___ south of our country.
  A. 不填 B. the
  C. a D. an
  8. — What would you like for ___ breakfast, Mr Green?
  — Two pieces of bread and ___ cup of tea, please.
  A. 不填; the B. 不填; a
  C. a; the D. the; a
  9. — Look! What’s that moving high up in ___ sky?
  — It must be ___ plane.
  A. the; a B. the; 不填
  C. a; the D. a; a
  10. If you go by train, you can have quite ___ comfortable journey, but make sure you take ___ fast one.
  A. a; a B. the; a
  C. the; the D. 不填; a
  代词&数词
  1. How is your father? Please say hello to ___ for me.
  A. it B. her
  C. she D. him
  2. The boy found ___ hard to get along with the other classmates.
  A. itself B. that
  C. it D. this
  3. — When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or
  tomorrow morning?
  — ___ is OK. I’m free these days.
  A. Neither B. Both
  C. Either D. All
  4. The boy has big eyes, but ___ father’s eyes are bigger than ___ .
  A. he; his B. his; his
  C. he; him D. his; him
  5. When Jane was walking in the street, she met a friend of ___ .
  A. she B. her
  C. hers D. her’s
  6. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ___ we speak.
  A. as twice much as B. twice as much as
  C. as much as twice D. as much twice as
  7. There are ___ days in a week and Tuesday is ___ day of the week.
  A. seventh; three B. seven; third
  C. the seventh; three D. seven; the third
  8. A ___ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.   A. three-year-old B. three year old
  C. three-years-old D. three years old
  9. — How was your weekend?
  — Great! It was my grandfather’s ___ birthday. We
  enjoyed ourselves.
  A. eighty B. eightieth
  C. the eightieth D. eighteenth
  10. The ___ action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.
  A. 130 minute B. 130-minute
  C. 130 minutes D. 130-minutes
  形容词&副词
  1. These oranges taste ___ .
  A. good B. well
  C. to be good D. to be well
  2. The day is bright and ___ . Let’s go for a walk.
  A. sunny B. dark
  C. cloudy D. windy
  3. Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
  A. so careful as B. as carefully as
  C. careful as D. as careful as
  4. The sick boy is getting ___ day by day.
  A. worse B. bad
  C. worst D. badly
  5. This sweater looks ___ and sells ___ .
  A. good; nice B. well; well
  C. nice; good D. nice; well
  6. I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t, ___ .
  A. so B. either
  C. too D. neither
  7. — What do you think of Tom’s speaking?
  — No one does ___ in our class.
  A. good B. better
  C. well D. best
  8. It seems that living green is ___ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
  A. exactly B. hardly
  C. surprisingly D. fortunately
  9. — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.
  — Yes, but there are very ___ now.
  A. few B. fewer
  C. little D. less
  10. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ___ go to McDonald’s.
  A. seldom B. always
  C. usually D. often
  动词时态&语态
  1. Mary ___ to school.
  A. never walks B. has never walked
  C. never walk D. is never walking
  2. It ___ hard when I left my house.
  A. is raining B. rains
  C. was raining D. will rain
  3. He ___ in the army for three years.
  A. joined B. has been
  C. has joined D. was been
  4. You ___ her again in a few weeks.
  A. will see B. have seen
  C. had seen D. have been seen
  5. By the end of last term we ___ English for two years.
  A. have studied B. have been studied
  C. would study D. had studied
  6. I will go home for holiday as soon as I ___ my exams.
  A. will finish B. finish
  C. have finished D. finished   7. The old man said that light ___ faster than sound.
  A. traveled B. is traveling
  C. travels D. will travel
  8. He ___ that factory since 2013.
  A. was coming to B. has worked in
  C. has come to D. worked in
  9. — Do you know if Cindy ___ to Italy this weekend?
  — Cindy? Never! She hates driving.
  A. will drive B. drives
  C. shall drive D. drove
  10. The noisy boy ___ stand up by the teacher.
  A. was made B. was made to
  C. made D. made to
  11. This kind of medicine ___ in a dry and cool place.
  A. keeps B. kept
  C. must keep D. must be kept
  12. The storybook ___ well and the books of this kind here ___ out very soon on the first day.
  A. sells; were sold B. sells; sold
  C. is sold; sold D. is sold; were sold
  13. It is reported that more schools ___ in Chengdu next year.
  A. will be built B. were built
  C. have built D. will build
  14. — Were you allowed to go to your cousin’s birthday
  party?
  — No, I ___ .
  A. am not invited B. haven’t invited
  C. didn’t invite D. wasn’t invited
  15. — Excuse me, sir, smoking ___ in the gas station.
  — Oh, I’m really sorry.
  A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
  C. aren’t allowed D. don’t allow
  非谓语动词
  1. We went to the hospital ___ our English teacher.
  A. see B. saw
  C. seeing D. to see
  2. When I was walking in the park, I saw him ___ a picture there.
  A. to draw B. draw
  C. drawing D. drew
  3. It is very hard ___ the work in ten minutes.
  A. to finish B. finishing
  C. finish D. finishes
  4. — Would you mind ___ the classroom?
  — OK. I’ll do it in a minute.
  A. clean B. cleans
  C. cleaning D. to clean
  5. I ended up ___ him everything although I tried not to.
  A. tell B. told
  C. to tell D. telling
  6. I told him ___ , but he wouldn’t listen.
  A. not smoke B. not to smoke
  C. not smoked D. not smoking
  7. According to a study, children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.
  A. to watching B. to watch
  C. watching D. watch
  8. Mary expects ___ her grandparents this weekend.
  A. visit B. to visit
  C. visiting D. to visiting
  9. Please ask him ___ loudly. The boy is sleeping now.
  A. not to talk B. to talk
  C. not talking D. not talk   10. The movie was so sad that it made Tina ___ .
  A. crying B. to cry
  C. cried D. cry
  11. — What are the boys doing there?
  — They are busy ___ computer games.
  A. played B. play
  C. to play D. playing
  12. Why not join an English club to practice ___ English?
  A. speak B. speaking
  C. speaks D. to speak
  13. He preferred to stay at home rather than ___ out.
  A. go B. going
  C. went D. to going
  14. Listen! There’s someone ___ in the next room.
  A. sings B. sing
  C. singing D. to sing
  15. He wants to have his bike ___ , but he can’t find a shop around.
  A. repaired B. repair
  C. repairing D. to repair
  情态动词
  1. My father ___ come with us tomorrow, but he isn’t very sure yet.
  A. must B. will
  C. may D. can
  2. — Who’s that girl dancing in the classroom? Is it Gina?
  — It ___ be Gina. I saw her go home just now.
  A. must B. can’t
  C. may D. shouldn’t
  3. — ___ you lend me a hand to carry this heavy box,
  Mike?
  — Sure.
  A. Must B. Need
  C. Could D. Should
  4. — Must we hand in our exercise books now?
  — No, you ___ .
  A. needn’t B. can’t
  C. mustn’t D. may not
  5. You ___ smoke while you’re walking around in the wood. You could start a fire.
  A. can’t B. needn’t
  C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
  名词性从句
  1. ___ he always serves the people very well is known.
  A. What B. That
  C. Which D. Who
  2. ___ you have done might do harm to other people.
  A. What B. That
  C. Whether D. Which
  3. I don’t care ___ she has no money. I care ___ she is honest or not.
  A. if; if B. whether; if
  C. if; whether D. whether; whether
  4. They found at last ___ they had been looking for.
  A. that B. what
  C. where D. which
  5. He will be here on time. But I’m not sure ___ he drives or takes the train.
  A. whether B. if
  C. when D. how
  6. The reason why he was late is ___ he got up too late.
  A. that B. because
  C. 不填 D. for
  7. I want to know ___ the leather coat belongs to.
  A. whose B. which
  C. that D. whom
  8. Can you tell me ___ the hospital is?
  A. where B. who
  C. that D. whether
  9. We all know ___ she will be our English teacher.   A. which B. what
  C. that D. who
  10. I don’t doubt ___ my friend, John, will come to China soon.
  A. whether B. if
  C. when D. that
  定语从句
  1. This is a beautiful university ___ is near the famous library.
  A. where B. which
  C. who D. when
  2. All the children like the teachers ___ can understand them.
  A. what B. which
  C. who D. where
  3. — Have you found the information about the famous
  people ___ you can use for the report?
  — Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
  A. who B. what
  C. whom D. which
  4. I’ll never forget the days ___ I spent on the farm.
  A. when B. that
  C. in which D. in that
  5. The artist ___ the judge gave a prize is the teacher ___ I have been taught painting for over three years.
  A. to whom; by whom B. from whom; by whom
  C. to whom; who D. whom; who
  6. Can you lend me the book ___ you talked the other day?
  A. about which B. which
  C. about that D. that
  7. I’ll show you a store ___ you may buy all ___ you need.
  A. where; which B. in which; 不填
  C. which; that D. that; that
  8. This is the man with ___ I talked just now.
  A. who B. that
  C. which D. whom
  9. I don’t know the woman ___ is looking after the old man.
  A. that B. whom
  C. which D. 不填
  10. You can’t wake a person ___ is pretending to be asleep.
  A. who B. which
  C. he D. 不填
  状语从句
  1. You will stay healthy ___ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.
  A. if B. how
  C. before D. where
  2. ___ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
  A. Though B. Since
  C. For D. So
  3. She always tells us stories ___ she is with us.
  A. after B. while
  C. since D. during
  4. ___ you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
  A. Since B. For
  C. Though D. If
  5. He was watching TV ___ I went into his room.
  A. since B. when
  C. before D. while
  6. The man can’t get on the bus ___ there is no room on it.
  A. though B. so
  C. because D. until
  7. He was ___ angry to hear the news that he couldn’t say a word.
  A. so B. too
  C. very D. much
  8. You should let your children play ___ you can see them.
  A. that B. when
  C. in which D. where   9. This classroom is ___ big as that one.
  A. so B. much
  C. as D. that
  10. Lily knew nothing about it ___ her sister told her.
  A. because B. until
  C. if D. since
  特殊句式
  1. — Julia loves hip-hop music very much.
  — ___ . She practises it every day.
  A. So I do B. So she does
  C. So do I D. So does she
  2. There ___ a sports meeting in our school in early July.
  A. is going to B. will be
  C. will have D. is
  3. ___ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.
  A. Don’t be B. Don’t
  C. Not to be D. Be not
  4. — You had nothing for breakfast this morning, ___ ?
  — No, I got up too late.
  A. did you B. had you
  C. didn’t you D. hadn’t you
  5. — ___ good time we had at the party last night!
  — Yes. It was ___ exciting party that I would never
  forget it.
  A. What; so B. How; such
  C. What a; such an D. How a; so
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