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钟山石窟依山凿石成洞,位于陕西省子长县安定镇东1公里处秀延河畔。又名万佛殿、石宫寺、大普济禅寺等。现留存6个洞窟,有大小佛像万余尊。近年来,有不少学者、专家考察和研究钟山石窟的现状,提出许多科学合理的建议,但大多没有形成系统完整的文本。本文以实地考察为依据,归纳整合以往的研究成果,并对钟山石窟仍需解决的石窟总目、造像内容、风格源流、碑刻集录、地理特征、发展规划等问题,较为客观真实、全面地总结,提出自己的看法和建议。
Zhongshan Cave Grottoes hole stone, located in the town of Zichang County, Shaanxi Province, 1 km east of Yan Anxi Yan River. Also known as Wan Fado, Shugong Temple, Grand Pu Ji Temple and so on. Now retained six caves, Buddha statues of the size of more than ten thousand respect. In recent years, many scholars and experts have investigated and researched the status quo of the Zhongshan Grottoes and put forward many scientific and reasonable suggestions. However, most of them did not form systematic and complete texts. Based on the fieldwork, this article summarizes the previous research results and summarizes the problems of the cave headstone, the imagery, the origin of the style, the collection of the inscriptions, the geographical features and the development planning which are still to be solved in the Zhongshan Grottoes. It is objective, true and comprehensive To sum up, put forward their own views and suggestions.